Explore Nara

Your perfect trip to Japan

Best time: November Currency: JPY (¥)

Nara is where Japan began. Before Kyoto, before Tokyo, there was Nara (Heijo-kyo). Stepping off the train here feels like stepping into a Studio Ghibli movie. The city is dominated by Nara Park, a sprawling green expanse at the foot of Mount Wakakusa where over 1,200 wild sika deer roam freely. They bow for crackers, they steal maps from back pockets, and they are considered sacred messengers of the gods.

But the deer are just the welcoming committee. The true scale of Nara hits you when you walk through the Nandaimon Gate and see the Todai-ji Temple. It is the world’s largest wooden building, housing a Great Buddha (Daibutsu) so massive that a human can crawl through its nostril (or rather, a pillar with a hole the same size). The smell of incense here is ancient, mixed with the earthy scent of the deer and the damp forest floor.

Unlike the polished grid of Kyoto, Nara feels more organic, integrated into the forest. Moss covers stone lanterns at Kasuga-taisha, and roots buckle the ancient pathways. It is a place of deep spiritual resonance. While most tourists do it as a day trip, rushing through the main sights, the real magic of Nara reveals itself at 5 PM, when the day-trippers leave. The lanterns flicker on, the deer settle down in the grass, and the silence of the 8th century returns to the valley.

The food here is rustic and refined—kakinoha-zushi (sushi wrapped in persimmon leaves) and fresh mochi pounded at lightning speed. Nara is a reminder that nature and civilization were once inseparable in the Japanese consciousness.

The perfect plan for Nara:

1

Day 1 Agenda

Theme: The Great Buddha & The Deer

  • Morning: Todai-ji Temple. Be there at opening (7:30 or 8:00 AM). The scale of the Daibutsu is impossible to comprehend with a crowd. Walk through the Nandaimon gate and look at the fierce wooden guardians.
  • Afternoon: Nara Park. Buy shika-senbei (deer crackers). Feed the deer, but hide the crackers quickly or you will be swarmed. Lunch: Kamakura Pasta or local udon.
  • Evening: Nigatsu-do. Walk up the hill from Todai-ji. The balcony offers the best sunset view over Nara. It’s free and usually empty.
2

Day 2 Agenda

Theme: Moss & Lanterns

  • Morning: Kasuga-taisha Shrine. Famous for its thousands of stone and bronze lanterns. Walk through the primeval forest approach. It feels enchanted.
  • Afternoon: Naramachi. The old merchant district. Narrow alleys, traditional machiya houses turned into cafes. Visit the Koshindo (home of the red monkey charms).
  • Evening: Dinner in Naramachi. Try Edogawa Naramachi for eel, located in a beautiful old wooden building.
3

Day 3 Agenda

Theme: Ancient Gardens

  • Morning: Isuien Garden. A masterpiece of ‘borrowed scenery,’ using the Todai-ji roof and mountains as a backdrop.
  • Afternoon: Nakatanidou. Watch the famous high-speed mochi pounding. Eat the fresh, warm mugwort mochi right there. It’s soft, sweet, and chewy.
  • Evening: Train back to Osaka/Kyoto, or a quiet Kaiseki dinner if staying overnight.

Weather

Spring (March-May): Cherry blossoms in Nara Park are iconic. Crowded but worth it (15°C).
Summer (June-Aug): Hot and humid. The deer get lethargic. The Lantern Festival (Mantoro) in August is mystical.
Autumn (Oct-Nov): Spectacular. The changing leaves at Kasuga Taisha are vibrant red and orange (16°C).
Winter (Dec-Feb): Quiet. The ‘Yamayaki’ (burning of the mountain) festival in January is a fiery spectacle.

Local Customs

  • Deer Safety: They are wild animals. They can bite, kick, and headbutt. Do not tease them with food. Bow to them, and they might bow back.
  • Walking: Nara is a walking city. Wear slip-on shoes as you will be entering and exiting many temple halls.
  • Trash: Take your trash with you. Plastic kills the deer.

History & Culture

Nara was Japan’s first permanent capital (710-784). It was the eastern end of the Silk Road, absorbing influences from China and India. The Buddhist temples established here grew so powerful that the Emperor eventually moved the capital to Kyoto just to escape their political influence.

Getting Around & Safety

Nara is best explored on foot or by bus.

  • Kintetsu Line: Use Kintetsu-Nara station (closer to the park) rather than JR Nara.
  • Bus: The yellow loop bus connects the major temples.
  • Walking: The walk from the station to Todai-ji is about 20 minutes through the deer park.

Info for Nomads

Very quiet. Not a nightlife city. Good for a writer’s retreat, but maybe too sleepy for a long-term digital nomad looking for community.

Workation Vibe

Speed: Decent. 60-80 Mbps.
Cafes: Rokumei Coffee (high-quality roast, good tables) and Anywhere Coffee.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is one day enough? +

Yes, for the main highlights (Todai-ji and the Deer). But staying one night lets you see the mystical side of the city without the tour buses.

Can I touch the deer? +

Yes, but be gentle. They are accustomed to humans but can get aggressive if they smell food. Do not leave paper or plastic sticking out of your pockets.

What souvenir should I buy? +

Akahada-yaki pottery or a high-quality calligraphy brush (Nara is famous for ink and brushes).

More guides in Japan